The Effect Of Arm Muscle Strength On Throw-In Ability In Football Games In Elementary School Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26858/cjpko.v17i1.72036Keywords:
Arm Muscle Strength, Throw In, Football.Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of arm muscle strength on the ability to throw in football in elementary school students. This study uses a Quantitative method with a Pre-experimental approach and uses a Group Pre-test and Post-test Design research design to determine the differences before and after being given certain treatments. The population in this study was students of SDN Bunter 1 in grades III, IV, and V who participated in extracurricular football, with a sample of 20 people. Data collection techniques used tests and measurements, while data analysis was carried out using t-test statistics. Using a throw test as an instrument in the study. This study found that the average score of the final throw test was higher than the initial test. The conclusion shows that arm muscle strength affects the ability to throw in football in elementary school students at Bunter 1, located in Cimanggung District, Sumedang Regency.References
Ali Maksum. (2012). Metodologi Penelitian dalam Olahraga. Surabaya : Unesa University Press.
Arsil. (2010). Evaluasi Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga. Wineka Media : Malang
Augste, C., & Prestel, C. (2021). Tactical actions during opponent throw-ins in football in the German Bundesliga. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 21(4), 1846– 1852. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2021.04233
Bima, A. C. A., Thaib, F., & Suyoto, S. (2021). Development of learning media for basic techniques and strategies in playing multimedia-based football. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1098(3), 032042. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1098/3/032042
Erfan, M. (2020). Pengaruh Latihan Plyometric (Pullover Toss) Terhadap Hasil (Throw In) Dalam Permainan Sepak Bola. Jurnal Porkes, 3(2), 110–118. https://doi.org/10.29408/porkes.v3i2.2968
Faizin, A., & Hariadi, I. (2019). Hubungan Antara Panjang Lengan Dan Kekuatan Otot Lengan Terhadap lemparan ke dalam pada siswa, Indonesia Performance journal 3(2), 101–107. https://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/jko/article/view/12380
Garcia, R., & Martinez, L. (2021). Strength Training for Young Athletes: Benefits and Considerations. Journal of Sports Medicine.
Giulianotti, R., & Robertson, R. (2009). Globalization and Football. In R. Giulianotti & R. Robertson (Eds.), The Globalization of Football: A Social Science Perspective (pp. 1-20). Sage Publications.
International Football Association Board (IFAB). (2022). Laws of the Game 2022/23. IFAB.Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Jannah, S., & Purnomo, M. (2011). Pengaruh Latihan Overhead Tricep Extension Resistance Band dan Latihan Overhead Tricep Extension Dumbell Terhadap Power Lengan. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 44(8), 1–7. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-prestasiolahraga/article/view/26118
Johnson, P. (2017). The Relationship Between Strength and Skill in Youth Sports. Sports Performance Review.
Kumar, S., & Jain, R. (2019). Impact of Strength Training on Throwing Techniques in Children. Journal of Physical Education.
Miller, A. (2018). The Role of Arm Strength in Sports Performance. Journal of Athletic Training.
Parlindungan, M. D., Giartama, G., Victorian, A. R., & Bayu, W. I. (2022). Pengaruh latihan push-up terhadap hasil lemparan ke dalam. Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan, 5(1), 54. https://doi.org/10.26418/jilo.v5i1.52545
Pramono, H. (2021). Pengaruh Kekuatan Otot dalam Teknik Olahraga Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga.
Prasetyo, A. N. Y., & Apriyant, K. D. (2021). Dasar-Dasar Latihan Beban. Uny Press, August 2018, 1–140. https://docplayer.info/163394993-Dasar-dasar-latihanbeban-ahmad-nasrulloh-yudik-prasetyo-krisnanda-dwi-apriyanto.html
Rustiawan, H. R., & Rohendi, A. (2021). Dampak Latihan Push-up Bola Bergulir dan Push-up Tubing Pada Hasil Peningkatan Daya Tahan Otot Lengan. JOSSAE : Journal of Sport Science and Education, 6(1), 74. https://doi.org/10.26740/jossae.v6n1.p74-86
Smith, J., et al. (2020). The Influence of Arm Strength on Throwing Mechanics in Football. Journal of Sports Research.
Suharjo, I. (2020). Pengembangan Kekuatan Otot pada Anak Usia Dini dalam Olahraga. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani.
Suharsimi Arikunto. (2006). Prosedur penelitian suatu pendekatan praktek
Sukirno. (2014). Kemampuan Lemparan Ke Dalam Pada Sepak Bola. Journal of Physical Education, Health and Sport, 1(1), 60–67.
Widiastuti, A. (2022). Pengaruh Latihan Fisik Terhadap Perkembangan Otot Anak. Jurnal Kebugaran.
Yulianto, B. (2023). Kekuatan Otot dan Performa Atlet Muda: Sebuah Tinjauan. Jurnal Olahraga dan Kesehatan.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Tiara Nuarasyifa Astuti, Encep Sudirjo, Entan Saptani (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
