Improving Defensive Skills Through Man-to-Man Marking and Zone Defense in Futsal Games

Rizky Susanto; Alif Aryadi Hardi; Khalid Rijaluddin

doi:10.26858/cpjok.v18i2.903

Authors

Rizky Susanto Universitas Muhammadiyah Bone Author
Alif Aryadi Hardi Universitas Negeri Makassar Translator
Khalid Rijaluddin Universitas Muhammadiyah Bone Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26858/cpjok.v18i2.903

Keywords:

Futsal; Man-to-Man marking; Zone Defense; Skill; Extracurricular activities

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of man-to man marking and zone defense training on improving the defense skills of futsal extracurricular participants at MTs Al-Hidayah Bakke. This study uses a quantitative approach with an experimental method through a quasi-experimental design in the form of a two-group pretest-posttest design. The study population consisted of 18 students, all of whom were sampled using a total sampling technique. The sample was divided into two groups, namely the man-to man marking training group and the zone defense training group. The research instrument used a defense skill test in futsal games in the form of 1-on-1, block, and intercept tests. Data analysis techniques used descriptive and inferential statistics through normality tests, homogeneity tests, and t-tests with the help of the SPSS application at a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that man-to man marking training improved defense abilities with an average pretest score of 17.22 to 22 in the posttest with an increase of 4.78%. Meanwhile, zone defense training improved defense abilities with an average pretest score of 13.78 to 19.33 in the posttest with an increase of 5.56%. The t-test results showed a significance value of 0.00 < 0.05, indicating that both training methods significantly improved the defensive abilities of the futsal extracurricular participants at MTs Al-Hidayah Bakke. Therefore, man-to man marking and zone defense are effective defensive training methods in futsal.

References

Akhsin, S., Sulaiman, I., & Siregar, N. M. (2023). Futsal Defense Strategy Model for Athletes 15-17 Years Old. Gladi: Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan, 14(03), 330–347.

Ashar, N. J., Rijaluddin, K., Mutmainna, A., Dos Santos, M. H. L., Temmassonge, A., & Maulana, A. (2025). Pengaruh Metode Latihan Rondo Terhadap Teknik Dasar Passing Dan Control Siswa SMK Negeri 4 Bone. Riyadhoh: Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga, 7(2), 164–171.

Forcher, L., Forcher, L., & Altmann, S. (2024). How soccer coaches can use data to better develop their players and be more successful. In Individualizing training procedures with wearable technology (pp. 99–123). Springer.

Hardi, A. A., & Mutmainna, A. (2025). Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga dan Kesehatan. JURNAL PENDIDIKAN OLAHRAGA, 15(3), 142–147.

Hariyanto, F. A. (2024). Metode Permainan Man To Man Marking Dan Zona Defense Untuk Meningkatkan Vo2max Ssb Lombok United. Jurnal Ilmiah Mandalika Education (MADU), 2(1), 75–83.

Hartono, R., Putranto, D., & Saputra, A. (2025). Kajian literatur perbandingan hasil shooting penalty kaki bagian dalam dan punggung kaki dalam permainan futsal. Riyadhoh: Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga, 7(2), 157–163.

Helmaliya, R. (2024). Efektivitas Latihan Zona Defense Dan Man To Man Marking Terhadap Kemampuan Bertahan Atlet Futsal Putra Tim Semen Baturaja FC.

Jud, J., & Sariul, S. (2022). Efektivitas Latihan Zig-Zag terhadap Kemampuan Dribbling Pada Permainan Sepak Bola. Jurnal Eduscience, 9(1), 54–64.

Prabowo, B. Y., Nurcholis, M. A., & Saputra, A. (2024). Pengembangan Media Latihan Taktik Bertahan untuk Usia U14–U15 dalam Permainan Sepak Bola Berbasis Blog. Jurnal Cerdas Sifa Pendidikan, 13(1), 46–57.

Rambe, H., & Fadhli, M. (2024). Peran Kepala Sekolah dan Guru Ekstrakurikuler Dalam Mengembangkan Minat Bakat Siswa. Raudhah Proud To Be Professionals: Jurnal Tarbiyah Islamiyah, 9(2), 299–312.

Sidik, A. (2023). Tingkat pengetahuan taktik dan strategi bermain futsal peserta ekstrakurikuler futsal putra SMA Negeri 1 Sukoharjo Kabupaten Pringsewu Provinsi Lampung. Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.

Syafiq, M., Darminto, A. O., & Dos Santos, M. H. (2025). Tingkat Keterampilan Teknik Dasar Bermain Futsal Peserta Ekstrakulikuler Futsal SMA Negeri 2 Bone: Penelitian. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dan Riset Pendidikan, 3(4), 4598–4602.

Wahyudi, A., & Saputra, A. (2023). Pengaruh Variasi Latihan Pola Permainan Terhadap Sistem Pertahanan Tim Sepak Bola Buana Putra FC. Indonesian Journal of Sport Science and Coaching, 5(1), 28–37.