Emotional Intelligence and Pre-Competition Anxiety in Elementary-Level Pencak Silat Athletes: A study at Perguruan Pamur, Banten Branch

Dwi Rizky Prihantono; Donny Wira Yudha Kusuma

doi:10.26858/cjpko.v17i2.276

Authors

Dwi Rizky Prihantono Universitas Negeri Semarang Author
Donny Wira Yudha Kusuma Universitas Negeri Semarang Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26858/cjpko.v17i2.276

Keywords:

Emotional Intelligence; Anxiety; Pencak Silat; Youth Athletes; Sport Psychology

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between emotional intelligence and pre-competition anxiety among elementary school athletes in the PAMUR (Pencak Silat Angkatan Muda Rasio) martial arts organization, Banten Branch. The hypothesis proposed a significant correlation between emotional intelligence and anxiety levels before a match. The research employed a quantitative correlational design using a survey method. The sample consisted of 20 athletes (12 female, 8 male) from Permata Insani Islamic School, selected through total sampling. Data were collected using validated questionnaires for emotional intelligence and pre-competition anxiety. Statistical analysis was conducted using Pearson's Product-Moment correlation through SPSS. The results showed a significant negative correlation (r = -0.676; p < 0.05), indicating that higher emotional intelligence is associated with lower levels of anxiety. The coefficient of determination (r² = 0.457) suggested that emotional intelligence accounted for 45.7% of the variance in anxiety levels. These findings imply the importance of emotional development programs in early athletic training to foster mental preparedness and resilience in young athletes. Future research is recommended to explore additional psychological or environmental variables influencing performance anxiety. The article includes 24 references, 2 tables, and 1 questionnaire instrument used as a research appendix.

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