Gyaku Tsuki Punching Techniques For Karate Athletes At The Akasia Dojo

Abstract

The Gyaku Tsuki striking technique is one of the most dominant striking techniques in kumite karate, requiring the integration of strength, speed, coordination, and precision. Mastery of this technique is a key indicator of successful karate athlete development, particularly at the dojo level. This study aims to analyze the skill level of Gyaku Tsuki striking techniques among karate athletes at the Akasia Dojo. The study used a quantitative descriptive approach with a survey method using a technical skills test. The subjects were 20 karate athletes actively training at the Akasia Dojo. The research instrument was a Gyaku Tsuki striking skills test validated by experts, with assessments covering three main stages: initial stance, movement execution, and follow-up movements. Data were collected through structured observations using a technique assessment rubric. Data were then analyzed using descriptive statistics in percentage form to illustrate the athletes' skill mastery level. The results showed that 8 athletes (40%) were in the good category, 6 athletes (30%) were in the adequate category, and 6 athletes (30%) were in the poor category. Overall, the skill level of Dojo Akasia karate athletes' Gyaku Tsuki striking techniques was considered good, but there was still variation in technique mastery among athletes. These findings indicate that although the implemented training program has yielded positive results, more specific and sustainable improvements in training quality are still needed, particularly in aspects of stance stability, hip rotation, and motor coordination. This research is expected to serve as an evaluative basis and empirical reference for coaches in developing more targeted, effective, and evidence-based Gyaku Tsuki technique training programs.