VO2Max of Volleyball Athletes Who Consume Cigarettes At The Porvos Club In Sidoarjo

Muhammad Bima Putra Airlangga; Soni Sulistyarto; Dita Yuliastrid; Himawan Wismanadi

Penulis

Muhammad Bima Putra Airlangga Universitas Negeri Surabaya Penulis
Soni Sulistyarto Universitas Negeri Surabaya Penulis
Dita Yuliastrid Universitas Negeri Surabaya Penulis
Himawan Wismanadi Universitas Negeri Surabaya Penulis

Kata Kunci:

Vo2max, Smoking Behavior, Volleyball Athletes, Cardiorespiratory Endurance

Abstrak

This study aimed to analyze the relationship between smoking behavior and VO₂max among volleyball athletes at PORVOS Volleyball Club, Sidoarjo. This study employed a quantitative approach with a correlational research design. The research subjects consisted of 30 male volleyball athletes selected using a total sampling technique. Smoking behavior was assessed using a questionnaire that classified athletes into light, moderate, and heavy smokers, while VO₂max was measured using the Multistage Fitness Test (beep test). Data analysis included descriptive statistics, the Shapiro–Wilk normality test, and the Spearman correlation test to determine the relationship between the two variables. The descriptive results indicated that most athletes were categorized as light smokers (56.7%) and had VO₂max values in the very poor category (56.7%). The Spearman correlation analysis revealed a significance value of p = 0.848 (p > 0.05) with a correlation coefficient of rₛ = 0.36, indicating that there was no significant relationship between smoking behavior and VO₂max among volleyball athletes. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that smoking behavior does not have a significant relationship with VO₂max in volleyball athletes at PORVOS Sidoarjo Club. Nevertheless, smoking behavior should still receive attention, as it may have negative effects on athletes’ health and performance in the long term.

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